Waterwise landscaping and Localscapes
The Utah design approach that shrinks the lawn without losing the yard.
Where Localscapes came from
Localscapes grew out of work at the Jordan Valley Water Conservancy District in northern Utah. Outreach coordinator Cynthia Bee has said the turning point was a 2014 focus group: homeowners were changing their yards, but not toward water-efficient designs, because they saw conservation as a sacrifice. The team reframed the pitch around curb appeal and lower maintenance, with the water savings as a result.[1]
In northern Utah a yard qualifies with up to 35 percent lawn in the front and up to 35 percent in the back, laid out as a single central open shape. Southern Utah has its own criteria.[1] The program starts with Flip Your Strip, which targets the park strip between the sidewalk and street.[1] The Weber Basin district describes the aim as a landscape that works for Utah and keeps lawn as a deliberate, designed area, not the default.[2]
The five parts of a Localscape
- Central open shape: a clear area of gravel, pavement, pavers, ground cover or grass. If it is lawn, the Weber Basin district says it should be no more than 30 percent of the landscape.[2]
- Gathering areas: a patio, deck, gazebo or fire pit, placed outside the lawn.[2]
- Activity zones: a vegetable garden, swings, sports court or sandbox, mostly kept off the lawn.[2]
- Paths: durable stone, pavers or flagstone. Grass should not be a path.[2]
- Planting beds: fill the rest, starting with trees, then shrubs, then perennials and decorative grasses, with drip irrigation and mulch.[2]
The Weber Basin district also warns that narrow strips of grass with heavy foot traffic are hard to keep healthy and irrigate efficiently, and suggests letting the sprinkler system dictate the lawn's shape.[2]
How much water it saves
The Plant Select account says homeowners who cut non-functional lawn, water more efficiently and use waterwise plants could reduce their water use by 50 percent or more.[1] That is a district estimate, not a measured statewide total. The Division of Water Resources notes that waterwise landscaping can save water and money while still looking good, and it links to Localscapes and Slow the Flow as the starting points.[3]
Where to start
- Learn the design at localscapes.com, and ask the Weber Basin district about its free Localscape classes.[4][2]
- Pick plants: the Slow the Flow Landscape & Plants tool and the Utah Plant Finder.[5]
- Check the money: Localscapes covers design and the Utah Water Savers site handles rebates. See the rebates guide.[6]
Local guides
- Salt Lake County and Tooele County
- Utah County
- Northern Utah: Davis, Weber, Cache, Box Elder, Morgan and Rich
- Summit and Wasatch counties
- Central Utah: Juab, Millard, Sanpete, Sevier, Piute and Wayne
- Southern Utah: Washington, Iron, Kane, Garfield and Beaver
- Eastern Utah: Carbon, Emery, Grand, San Juan, Uintah, Duchesne and Daggett
Keep reading
- Utah water conservation rebates for yards
- Lawn care in Utah: grass types, mowing and feeding
- Trees, shrubs and flowers that suit Utah