Utah lawn calendar, month by month
When to water, feed, aerate, seed and treat weeds, using the USU Extension calendars for northern Utah and St. George.
Which calendar to follow
USU Extension publishes four turf calendars. The northern Utah calendar applies to Box Elder, Cache, Daggett, Davis, Duchesne, Juab, Morgan, Rich, Salt Lake, Summit, Tooele, Wasatch, Weber and Utah counties.[1] The southwest calendar covers Beaver, Iron, Millard and Piute counties and parts of Sanpete, Sevier, Garfield and Kane.[2] The southeast calendar covers Carbon, Emery, Grand, Wayne and San Juan counties and parts of Sanpete, Sevier and Garfield.[3] St. George has its own.[4]
All of them are general guidelines based on average weather, and USU says to shift the timing in a hot, cold, wet or dry stretch.[1] Open the southwest or southeast calendar for the exact month-by-month grid for those counties.
Northern Utah, including the Wasatch Front, Utah County and Cache Valley
Water only if the lawn needs it. USU's intervals start with every six days at startup, tighten to every two days in July, and loosen again to every ten days in October.[1] Check sprinklers monthly for leaks and clogged heads.[1] The irrigation season runs April through October in northern Utah.[5]
| Month | Watering, if needed | Fertilize | Aerate | Seed or sod | Weeds |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March | Every 6 days from startup to April 30 | — | — | — | Pre-emergent |
| April | Every 6 days | — | Cool-season | Seed or overseed cool-season; sod | Pre-emergent |
| May | Every 4 days | Cool-season | Cool- and warm-season | Seed or overseed cool-season; sod | Pre-emergent; broadleaf |
| June | Every 3 days | Warm-season | Warm-season | Seed warm-season; sod | Second pre-emergent; broadleaf |
| July | Every 2 days | Warm-season | Warm-season | Seed warm-season; sod | Second pre-emergent |
| August | Every 3 days | — | — | Seed or overseed cool-season; sod | — |
| September | Every 6 days | Cool-season | Cool-season | Seed or overseed cool-season; sod | Broadleaf |
| October | Every 10 days from Oct. 1 until shutdown | — | — | Sod | Broadleaf |
| November | None | Cool-season | — | — | — |
St. George
St. George runs a longer season: watering starts in February and shutdown comes after November 1. USU's general fall note puts the southern Utah irrigation season at March through November.[5]
| Month | What to do | Watering, if needed |
|---|---|---|
| January | Sod | — |
| February | Seed, overseed, sod and fertilize cool-season grass; pre-emergent weed control | Every 5 days (startup through April 30) |
| March | Seed cool- and warm-season; overseed cool-season; sod; fertilize and aerate cool-season; pre-emergent | Every 5 days |
| April | Seed cool- and warm-season; overseed cool-season; sod; fertilize and aerate warm-season | Every 5 days |
| May | Seed warm-season; sod; fertilize warm-season; broadleaf weed control | Every 4 days |
| June | Sod; broadleaf weed control | Every 3 days |
| July | Irrigation only | Every 2 days |
| August | Fertilize warm-season | Every 3 days |
| September | Seed cool-season; sod; aerate cool- and warm-season | Every 5 days |
| October | Seed cool-season; sod; fertilize cool-season; broadleaf weed control | Every 7 days |
| November | Seed cool-season; sod; fertilize cool-season; pre-emergent and broadleaf weed control | Every 10 days (Nov. 1 until shutdown) |
| December | Sod | — |
Mowing and feeding all year
- Start mowing when spring growth begins and keep going until growth stops. Mow at 2½ to 3 inches, take no more than a third of the blade, and make the last mow about 1½ inches.[4]
- Water in the early morning.[2]
- Nitrogen: 2 to 4 pounds per 1,000 square feet a year, about 1 pound each time.[1]
- Blow out irrigation lines and disconnect hoses in November.[6]
Local guides
- Salt Lake County and Tooele County
- Utah County
- Northern Utah: Davis, Weber, Cache, Box Elder, Morgan and Rich
- Summit and Wasatch counties
- Central Utah: Juab, Millard, Sanpete, Sevier, Piute and Wayne
- Southern Utah: Washington, Iron, Kane, Garfield and Beaver
- Eastern Utah: Carbon, Emery, Grand, San Juan, Uintah, Duchesne and Daggett
Keep reading
- Lawn care in Utah: grass types, mowing and feeding
- How much to water a Utah lawn and landscape
- Utah growing zones and frost dates
Sources
- USU Extension, Northern Utah Turfgrass Management Calendar ↗
- USU Extension, Southwest Utah Turfgrass Management Calendar ↗
- USU Extension, Southeast Utah Turfgrass Management Calendar ↗
- USU Extension, St. George, Utah Turfgrass Management Calendar ↗
- USU Extension, How do I take care of my lawn in Utah in the fall? ↗
- USU Extension, Gardener's Almanac (monthly tips) ↗