Published by Paul Ivinskas
Monday, October 26, 2026

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Wildlife & plants · Reptiles

Ground snake

A small snake with so many color forms that no single photograph covers it.

Zion describes the ground snake as a small, harmless colubrid snake, also called the common or variable ground snake. The names are honest: color and pattern vary widely, even within one region. Individuals may be brown, red or orange, with black bands, orange or brown stripes, or a solid color.

Some features are steadier than the color. The belly is usually white or gray and the scales are smooth. Even so, a single photograph of one snake cannot show the full range of the species, so treat a pattern as a hint and not as a species identification.

Most of Zion's snakes are nocturnal, so a daytime sighting is lucky. Look from the trail, keep your distance and leave the snake alone. Photographs from a distance are enough to check later with the park or a field guide.

How to recognize it

Small snake with smooth scales and a small head; color varies from solid to banded or striped.

Watching and staying safe

Observe from a distance and rely on photographs, not handling.

Places the sources name

Examples from the sources, not a complete range or a sighting guide.

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