Published by Paul Ivinskas
Saturday, October 17, 2026

Everything Utah, every day.

Wildlife & plants · Trees

Two-needle pinyon

The small pine of pinyon-juniper woodland, with needles in pairs.

Two-needle pinyon is a small pine with scaly bark and needles in bundles of two, about half an inch to 2 inches long. At Arches it grows in desert shrub and pinyon-juniper communities, alongside Utah juniper.

Its species name, edulis, means "edible" and refers to its nutritious seeds, which grow in small, resinous cones.

Seeing it

Counting needles per bundle is the easiest first clue to which pine you're looking at.

Places the sources name

Examples from the sources, not a complete range or a sighting guide.

More plants · Red-rock desert

Trees

Utah juniper

The shaggy-barked evergreen of pinyon-juniper country, sometimes called Utah cedar.

Wildflowers

Sego lily

Utah's state flower, a short-lived spring bloom of the sagebrush foothills.

Grasses

Indian ricegrass

Utah's state grass, a drought-tolerant bunchgrass found on most of the state's rangeland.